Monday, April 16, 2012

Trip report: Echo Lake, 2012-04-12/13

Thursday and Friday, 12-13 April, Kevin and Catherine decided to do a nice, fairly easy backpack to Echo Lake in the Catskill Mountains. (Cathy had spring break from school, and Kevin was much feeling the need to be incommunicado for a bit; things have been a bit crazy at work.) We decided to hike through from Meads Mountain above Woodstock to Plaat Clove (Platt, Platte—all three spellings are correct!). Mary Ann agreed to shuttle us down so that we could spot Kevin's truck at Plaat Clove and not have to make an in-and-out or a loop out of the hike. This drive is far beyond the call of marital duty, and Kevin praises Mary Ann to the heavens for it.

Trail map with GPS track overlay

Since we're planning a leisurely hike, we don't try to get rolling at the crack of dawn, and what with the 2+ hours of driving (including the “road closed—pass at your own risk” drive down Platte Clove Road), we wind up arriving at the trailhead around 11:00. Mary Ann snaps a picture of the departing hikers, and we start up the road to the TV transmitter and the old Overlook Hotel.

The hikers set off

The gravel road is maintained for vehicles, because occasionally a maintenance crew needs to visit the TV station (which is on State wild forest land, but with a grandfathered-in lease). But it's deceptively easy: it's gradual, but there is an unremitting 12% grade for the next 2.5 miles (4 km) to the top of Overlook Mountain. We set a sustainable pace, don't get burnt out, and fairly shortly arrive at the ruins of the Overlook Mountain House, an ill-starred grand hotel of the Catskills.

Approaching the Overlook Mountain House

Less well known than some of the other Catskill resorts, the Overlook Mountain House suffered considerable ill luck during its history. The first attempt to construct a guest house on the site was built in 1833, and changed hands in bankruptcy multiple times before the Civil War put an end to it. It was never successful financially. The first large hotel, which opened in 1871, was destroyed by fire in 1875. It was rebuilt in 1878, and continued sporadic operation until 1917, when it had its ultimate financial failure, and again fell victim to the flames in 1923. A third attempt to build a large hotel on the site commenced in 1928, but construction slowed during the Great Depression, and the hotel remained incomplete at the start of the Second World War. Much of the building survived—although the remaining construction materials had been pilfered—until the mid-1960s, when a final blaze brought down the never-finished building, leaving only the stone and concrete walls that stand to this day. The real reason that none of the attempts was successful appears to be the remoteness of the site. It is at a higher elevation than any of the other Catskill grand hotels, and had no ready rail access.[1]

Ruins of the Overlook Mountain House

We spend considerable time sightseeing and taking pictures of the magnificent ruin. The whole site has a post-apocalyptic feel to it, as the abandoned masonry continues its slow decay in the Catskill winters. Even the signs warning of the building's condition after the fire are in a state of decay.

Dangerous Structure

The great fireplace of the hotel lobby now serves to hold the occasional campfire.

The main lobby

The dining room has stood abandoned long enough for trees to grow to maturity and themselves be toppled by storms.

Fallen trees

Twisted wreckage and half-burnt timbers fill the basement-level boiler room.

Boiler Room

A majestic stone staircase, now cracked and moss-covered, leads nowhere. The upper storeys have fallen.

A grand staircase leads nowhere

The former vista from the front door is now grown to trees, but with the leaves down one can see how sweeping the view once was.

View from the front door

The squalls of sleet that continue to pelt us intermittently offer dramatic lighting for photographing the ruins.

Overlook Mountain House

The dark passage of a back door leads to the owners' mansion, also unfinished and burnt.

Overlook Mountain HouseOwner's mansion

Here, some of the windows retain their glazing, and are propped open as if some guests want to let in a little more air.

Window

And yet, inside, it is open to the weather.

Looking into the owner's mansion

A debris-filled, claw-footed bathtub has fallen to a corner of the basement.

Fallen bathtub

Eventually, we manage to tear ourselves away from surveying the ruins and continue on up to the Overlook Mountain summit, where a now-unused fire tower stands.

Overlook Mountain fire tower

We stow our packs on the porch of the fire warden's cabin, eat lunch (resisting the cuteness of a pair of Springer spaniels that are trying to cadge a handout), and explore the mountaintop unburdened. A few young balsam firs, normally present only at higher elevations, surround the cabin.

Fire warden's cabin

From the tower, we can see the squalls dropping shafts of sleet into the glacial cirque that will be our destination for the evening.

IMG_2123

And Kevin manages to snag a phonecam shot to send to Mary Ann during the few moments in which he's able to get a signal. Alas, the signal fades before the message goes through, so she gets the picture a day later.

Overlook Mountain

The wind and sleet soon drive us off the tower.

Down from the tower

We take the more sheltered path to the sheer cliff on the east side of the mountain top. Even in the sleet, the cliff top offers spectacular views of the Hudson Valley and the Ashokan Reservoir. (Zooming view)

View from the Overlook Mtn ledge

Kevin grabs the obligatory "we made it" shot of Catherine.

We made it

And Catherine waits patiently for Kevin to enter a GPS waypoint for the overlook.

Kevin typing

Again, we manage to pull ourselves away from compulsive photography, hoist our packs, return to the Overlook Road (long unmaintained as a carriage road north of the mountain, but still usable as singletrack by mountain bikes), and hike north toward the Echo Lake trail junction. Before long, we're greeted by this little guy.

Porcupine

“Thank you for the photo-op, Your Porcupinity!” (Is that the correct form of address for a porcupine?) “Now, would you mind terribly if we were to use the trail here?” His (Her? How do you tell among all those quills?) Porcupinity graciously affords us a view of the other end of the creature:

Porcupine

And we continue to the Echo Lake junction, where we turn and descend. (Our course isn't as drunken as the GPS track would indicate: the GPS signal was fading in and out because of the sleet.) Kevin doesn't spot the spring along the way (although the trail is wet at several points), and so leaves a question mark on his personal map. Before long, we catch our first glimpse of the lake through the trees.

Echo Lake

By the time we arrive at the lean-to, the sleet has become pretty heavy. We decide to take time out and have afternoon tea, brewing up a nice cuppa over Kevin's alcohol stove. While we're sitting there enjoying our tea and energy bars, an enthusiastic Scottish terrier bounds up and starts nuzzling us, investigating our stuff, and generally acting amusing. A moment later, two young men appear. “Sorry! We didn't know anyone was in there! Rex![2] Leave those people alone!”

“Do you want the lean-to? We're not spending the night here, we just wanted to get out of the sleet and make a cup of tea. You're welcome to it, we're planning to tent anyway.”

“Yeah, we got caught in it up on the ridge! That was great! No, thanks, we're tenting, too! C'mon, Rex!”

By the time we've finished our tea, the squall has let up enough that we start walking along the lake, looking for the group of designated campsites that are supposed to be there. We run into the two young men again (Rex tries to follow us home, and one of the guys has to come and drag him back), but don't find a vacant spot. Finally, Kevin decides to just find someplace that's the required 150 feet (50 m) from water and trails. The first such place that's level enough to pitch a tent, he says to Catherine, “This spot looks perfect; it's lawful, and it's even flat, and, oh looky here, there's a CAMP HERE sign.”

We make camp, pump water from a nearby stream (Yuck, it tastes awfully tannic. Oh well, tannic water is generally safe), and go through the ritual of whirling and casting to get the bear bag line over a suitable tree limb. On one cast, the drawstring of the rock sack snags on the limb, and breaks as we're trying to haul back down for another try. Rock and sack are still in the tree. Kevin ties a monkey's fist arond another rock, and the very next cast is successful. So later we'll be able to hang all the food and toiletries.

Supper is mango chicken curry over rice and lentils. Kevin and Catherine both pronounce that recipe a winner. Instant chocolate pudding for dessert. Brush teeth, hang the bearbag, and it's time to crawl into the sack (we're going about by headlamp, and everyone knows that's “hikers' midnight”

Around about real midnight, Kevin and Cathy both need to visit the woods at nearly the same time. By now, the sleet has blown over, and the sky is so clear that we can actually navigate by starlight! (The Moon hasn't risen.) The beautiful weather continues for the rest of the trip.

Sometime in the wee hours, Kevin rolls over and hears the characteristic “huff whuff huff woof” of a black bear coming from the general direction of our bearbag. Reasoning that if the bear has got into our stuff, there's absolutely nothing we can do about it, he rolls over and goes back to sleep. In the morning, he asks Catherine, “Did you hear a bear in the night?”

“What does a bear sound like?” (Kevin tries to imitate the sound.) “Is that what that was? Thanks for not telling me then, I'd have been terrified!” The weather outside our tent is perfect. The bearbag is untouched (the Catskills don't have genius bears as the Adirondacks do), so breakfast of porridge, dried fruit and coffee is soon inside us. Pump more water (somehow Catherine draws sweet water out of the stream that was so tannic for Kevin), pack up, and head back up to the ridge.

While Catherine was waiting for Kevin to wake up and gather his wits, she also took a picture to show how gorgeous the campsite was. This sort of thing is why we go hiking.

Echo Lake

On the way back up, we pass yet more evidence of the fury of Hurricane Irene, in the form of the root ball of a huge tree that she uprooted.

Blowdown

Heading north on the old Overlook Road again, we soon come upon the reliable Skunk Spring, where Kevin snags a GPS waypoint for his personal map. We have plenty of water, so don't bother to break out the filter and bucket.

Skunk Spring

A short distance further along, we reach the abandoned bluestone quarry at an outcropping called Codfish Point. There are no codfish anywhere nearby; why is it called that? Apparently, the quarrymen ate sandwiches of canned codfish, and discarded the inedible bits in the quarry. Eventually, the quarry came to smell as you might expect. The quarry has been closed (and sweeter smelling) for over a century, but the name has stuck.

When we reach the quarry, we discover that the Quarry Gnomes have been busy preparing for our visit. We rest for a while on the throne of the Gnome King,

Throne of the Gnume King

preach to the wild creatures like Saint Francis,

Catherine preaching to the flock

eat our lunch at a charming little conversational grouping overlooking the Hudson Valley,

Gnomish sofaView of the Hudson Valley from Codfish Point

survey some gnome-sized benches around a gnome-sized firepit,

Gnomish fire circle

and try to fit Kevin's fundament into a gnome-sized chair.

Gnome chair

Back on the trail, we decide that we're going to limit our side excursions and not attempt anything ambitious, and head down toward the Platte Clove Nature Preserve and the way out. At the lower elevation, the ground has a lovely green carpet of Lycopodium..

Lycopodium clavatum

On the way through the preserve, we run into two artistic ladies who are on a nature walk, sweaters around shoulders, tennis shoes, and so on. They treat us as if they're observing the local wildlife: “You've such big backpacks! Are you real campers? Did you actually spend the night in the woods?” “Yes, we made camp at Echo Lake, about five miles back.” “Wow, they told us there might be hikers traveling through here, but I never expected that we'd actually run into any!” Kevin and Catherine are able—barely—to stifle the giggles until the ladies are out of earshot.

The preserve has built a small-scale replica of the king-post bridge that once carried the wagons hauling bluestone out of the Catskill quarries to building sites all over the East Coast (and even farther, at times).

Kingpost bridge

One side trip that we can't resist is the climb down the gorge to the lovely Plattekill Falls. This waterfall is actually one of over a dozen spectacular falls in the Clove, but most of them have been seen only by climbers with technical gear—the Clove is one of the most inaccessible places in New York State.

IMG_2233

So: What worked: Almost everything. The PCT bearbag hang foiled an actual Catskill bear. Meals were satisfying. Everyone stayed warm and dry, and both of us were comfortable with pack weight. The curry recipe is tasty. Wonderful scenery, some wildlife encounters, lots of history, on the whole a great trip!
What didn't work.Batteries. Kevin's phone ran out of juice a couple of hours before the end of the trip. And: We brought three sets of batteries for the camera. The two spare sets were both dead on arrival. Well, not quite dead, but low enough to trip the low-battery indicator of the camera after a couple of pictures. And yes, they were just-purchased, name-brand batteries.
Using a rock sack on the bear bag line. Rock sacks are for hikers that can't tie monkeys' fists.
Lessons learnt:Kevin has to be careful when cooking breakfast (and therefore undercaffeinated by definition). He caught his jacket sleeve on the handle of the cookpot (fortunately, still filled with cold water) and overset it on the lit stove! Fortunately, there was no real harm done. Catherine got all the food out of the way, we had plenty of water, and only the primer pan went out. The stove stayed lit, and boiled the replacement litre of water without complaint (and without refuelling).

[1] Yasinsac, Rob. “Hudson Valley Ruins: Overlook Mountain House” http://www.hudsonvalleyruins.org/yasinsac/overlook/overlook.html , downloaded 2012-04-15.

[2]Not the dog's real name, but I've forgotten the real name.


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Tuesday, March 20, 2012

Trip report: Balsam Mountain (Ulster County) 2012-03-17

Balsam Mountain

Saint Patrick's Day, and the last weekend of winter by the calendar: Kevin and Catherine decide to try for one more "winter" high peak in the Catskills. Alberto, a colleague of Kevin's from work, has been asking to come along on these outings, and so Kevin invites him as well.
The three get on the road about 0730, and hit the trail before 1000. (Everyone shakes their heads at the all-too-obvious evidence of Hurricane Irene's wrath in the Schoharie Valley: it will be years before things are rebuilt there.)

Trailhead

At 3610 feet, Balsam is one of the 35 Catskill 3500's. (And it's one that the club says has to be climbed in the winter.) It seems a little like cheating to claim a "winter" ascent in such wonderful weather, but all technicalities count.

We start up from Rider Hollow to the west, climbing the Oliverea-Mapledale Trail. The trail has had the benefit of two newly rebuilt footbridges: one fellow hiker tells us that one of them went up in the last week.

Footbridge

Nevertheless, it has several extra stream crossings because of washouts. Catherine and Alberto rock-hop all of these confidently. Kevin, whose balance is considerably poorer, decides to put on Neoprene kayak shoes and wade across. (FSM bless wetsuit material, this process is comfortable even in fresh snowmelt.)

Washout

We find that the Rider Hollow lean-to is a pigsty, bring out a big plastic bag and trash it out. (Why, oh why, do so many hikers expect others to clean up after them?)

The trail conditions continue poor for some distance, as the streambank is badly eroded and there's a considerable amount of blowdown. At one point, we lose the trail entirely (we don't lose ourselves, because we know that the trail more-or-less follows the creek and we'll run into it again), and suddenly realize that it's some distance above us. We whack up the hill and rejoin it.

Lost the trail

The trail ascends steeply all the way to the ridge between Balsam Mountain and Haynes Mountain. On the way, we pass some magnificent old-growth trees, including some majestic hemlocks that must be 3-4 centuries old - look at the diameter of that behemoth at far right!

Majestic hemlocks

Turning left at the trail junction, we climb more gradually up the ridge past the 3500 foot marker.

3500 feet

Very shortly after it, the trail goes up a short ledge and steps into another world: the ash, beech and striped maple are suddenly replaced by balsam fir and scrubby gray birch. The abruptness of the transition never ceases to amaze.

Entering the subalpine zone

The Balsam Mountain summit lies only a few steps beyond, and we stop for the obligatory summit photos.

Alberto at the summitKevin and Cathy at the summit

The actual summit is almost viewless, but there's a nice overlook a short distance to the north, where the trail briefly crosses over from state wilderness into Nature Conservancy land. At this point, since we're descending on a north face, the trail starts getting icy. Catherine is able to rock-hop confidently - she's a native of a cold climate. She lends Alberto her microspikes, so Kevin and Alberto are able to be sure-footed. When we reach the overlook, we engage in compulsive photography and cook lunch.

View from the overlook
Cooking lunch
Panorama from the overlook

After lunch, everyone's feeling strong, and we've still got a lot more daylight. We decide to make an attempt at a second Catskill high peak, Eagle Mountain, a couple of miles (and a couple of 500-foot or so elevation gains) to the south. We get as far as the viewless summit of Haynes Mountain (which stands 80 feet short of being a high peak in its own right) and descend to the col between Haynes and Eagle. When we get down there, the safety factors start running against us:
  • Alberto is having trouble with a boot. (Kevin would have helped with the burgeoning blister, had he heard sooner!)

  • The party is starting to tire.

  • The slope faces due north, and is icier than anything we've encountered all day. Cathy wants her spikes back if she's going to try it (and Alberto has no traction aids, wouldn't really have needed them on the hike we planned originally).

  • Haynes took longer than we thought, and if we summit Eagle, we'll be running out of daylight by the time we're back at the trailhead.

So we make the hard decision of leaving Eagle Mountain for another day, and turn back.

Descent is uneventful. We stop off at the spring on the west side of the pass to pump some more water - we're all running a bit short, and have an easier time following the trail down the hill (although there's still some steep scrambling to 'whack around the washouts!). Kevin even keeps his boots on.

Out to the trailhead, and on the road home with an hour of daylight to spare.

What worked: Kevin and Alberto seem to be reasonably well suited as hiking partners. One is a tortoise, the other is a snail, so neither is going to hold up the other.

Kahtoola microspikes were a wonderful invention. Crampons would have been overkill, but Kevin and Alberto needed something. (And they seemed to be the uniform of the day on the other hikers we met!)

Cathy was a trouper, hauling more than her share of random stuff (including rubbish from the lean-to).

The spirit stove burns hot, cooks fast. Its flames are invisible in daylight, so be careful. (Nobody got burnt!)

Turning back was 100% the right decision. Arrival is optional, safe return is mandatory.

What didn't work: Kevin's Android phone's GPS is still problematic, despite having got a kernel patch that ostensibly fixes that bug. Alberto's Droid kept the track well, even though Kevin's crashed a couple of times.

Freezer bag cooking in a Reflectix bag cozy is not a guaranteed process. The contents of the bag got rapidly dumped into the pot after it burst. (No more than a spoonful of food was lost.)

Lessons learnt: Alberto needs his own traction aids, and needs to duct-tape his heels before starting out - or at least at the first sign of a hot-spot.

The electronic version of the DEC trail map lies. It misplaced the campsite above the Rider Hollow lean-to as being by the parking lot, it misplaced the lean-to itself as being up at the fork in the stream, and it placed the lookout directly on the north (false) summit of Balsam. And it misrouted the blue Pine Hill-West Branch trail - the magenta track in the map above shows us following the trail both directions. (Why would it take any route other than the ridge?)

Google Earth visualization of the route:
Google Earth visualization of the track

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